Everything about Technology Assessment totally explained
Technology assessment (
TA, German
Technikfolgenabschätzung) is the study and
evaluation of new
technologies. It is based on the conviction that new developments within, and discoveries by, the
scientific community are relevant for the world at large rather than just for the scientific experts themselves, and that technological progress can never be free of
ethical implications. Also, technology assessment recognizes the fact that
scientists normally are not trained
ethicists themselves and accordingly ought to be very careful when passing ethical judgement on their own, or their colleagues´, new findings, projects, or
work in progress.
Technology assessment assumes a global perspective and is
future-oriented rather than backward-looking or anti-technological. ("Scientific research and science-based technological innovation is an indispensable prerequisite of modern life and civilization. There is no alternative. For six or eight billion people there's no way back to a less sophisticated life style" [Mohr,Hans: "Technology Assessment in Theory and Practice",
Techné: Journal of the Society for Philosophy and Technology, Vol. 4, No. 4 (Summer, 1999)]). TA considers its task as interdisciplinary approach to solving already existing problems and preventing potential damage caused by the uncritical application and the
commercialization of new technologies. Therefore any results of technology assessment studies must be published, and particular consideration must be given to communication with
political decision-makers.
The
United States Department of Defense (DOD) assesses
technology maturity using a measure called
Technology Readiness Level.
The
ETC Group has proposed an international treaty for technology assessment - entitled
ICENT - International Convention for The Evaluation of New Technologies
Some of the major fields of TA are:
Further Information
Get more info on 'Technology Assessment'.
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